技术理性与人文关怀:数字化进程中的社会价值重构
Keywords:
技术理性;人文关怀;数字化进程;社会价值;伦理治理Abstract
在数字技术快速发展的背景下,技术理性逐渐成为塑造社会运行方式与治理逻辑的重要力量。人工智能、大数据与平台化技术在提升效率和优化资源配置的同时,也引发了人文价值弱化、伦理风险增加以及社会关系工具化等问题。本文以技术理性与人文关怀之间的张力关系为理论切入点,系统分析数字化进程中社会价值重构的主要特征,重点讨论技术逻辑对社会结构、公共治理与个体生活方式的影响。研究认为,数字社会中的价值变化并非简单的价值替代,而是效率导向与人文价值在技术情境中不断协商与调整的过程。基于此,本文提出通过价值嵌入、制度调适与伦理治理等路径,引导技术理性与人文关怀实现协调发展,从而为数字社会的可持续发展提供价值层面的理论参考。
References
[1] Habermas J. Technology and science as “ideology”[J]. New German Critique, 1970, (3): 47-92.
[2] Castells M. The rise of the network society[M]. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.
[3] Floridi L. The fourth revolution: How the infosphere is reshaping human reality[M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
[4] Feenberg A. Transforming technology: A critical theory revisited[M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
[5] Winner L. Do artifacts have politics?[J]. Daedalus, 1980, 109(1): 121-136.
[6] Zuboff S. Big other: Surveillance capitalism and the prospects of an information civilization[J]. Journal of Information Technology, 2015, 30(1): 75-89.
[7] Van Dijck J. Datafication, dataism and dataveillance: Big Data between scientific paradigm and ideology[J]. Surveillance & Society, 2014, 12(2): 197-208.
[8] Mittelstadt B D, Allo P, Taddeo M, et al. The ethics of algorithms: Mapping the debate[J]. Big Data & Society, 2016, 3(2): 1-21.
[9] Ragnedda M. The third digital divide: A Weberian approach to digital inequalities[M]. London: Routledge, 2017.
[10] Gillespie T. The relevance of algorithms[J]. Media Technologies, 2014, (1): 167-194.
[11] 刘永谋. 技术理性批判与现代性反思[J]. 哲学研究, 2016, (5): 52-60.
[12] 吴冠军. 数字治理中的技术理性与价值冲突[J]. 社会科学战线, 2020, (9): 25-33.
[13] 陈嘉映. 技术时代的人文关怀[J]. 学术月刊, 2018, (6): 5-12.
[14] 马会东. 数字社会背景下的伦理治理问题研究[J]. 理论探讨, 2021, (4): 88-94.
[15] 王俊秀. 技术理性与社会价值重构[J]. 马克思主义与现实, 2019, (2): 45-53.
[16] 张康之. 公共治理中的技术逻辑与价值理性[J]. 中国行政管理, 2020, (3): 12-18.
[17] 李培林. 数字化转型与社会结构变迁[J]. 社会学研究, 2021, 36(4): 1-15.
[18] 马会东, 李想. 数字治理的伦理风险及其规制路径[J]. 行政论坛, 2020, (6): 14-20.
[19] 郑也夫. 技术进步与社会价值变迁[J]. 社会学评论, 2017, (3): 1-9.
[20] 马会东. 技术发展中的人文价值问题研究[J]. 探索与争鸣, 2018, (8): 67-73.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 牟多铎

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
For all articles published in Axon Academic Publishing Institute journals, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open-access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download, read, reuse, and quote the paper for free, provided that the original published version is cited. This ensures that the work receives maximum use and exposure, while giving proper credit to the authors.
In exceptional circumstances, articles may be licensed differently. If you have specific conditions (such as those related to funding) that prevent using this license, please notify the journal’s editorial office during submission. Exceptions will be considered at the publisher's discretion.