垃圾分类清运认知误解的破解：杭州经验及对全国城市的启示
Keywords:
垃圾分类；混装混运；认知误解；杭州经验；城市治理Abstract
垃圾分类是一项涉及多元主体协同、制度与技术互嵌的社会治理工程。在垃圾分类推行发展阶段，各参与方需要各尽其责、相向而行。本文就国内垃圾分类中普遍遇到的市民投诉 “垃圾混装混运” 难题，采用案例分析与实证调研相结合的方法展开深入分析，系统梳理并阐述杭州市采取的针对性办法和措施。发现杭州市通过 “前端配桶、中端清运、后端制度、全程宣传” 四维协同策略，可有效消解了公众认知偏差，提升了分类参与度。研究结果不仅为杭州进一步优化垃圾分类工作提供实践参考，更为不同类型城市破解同类治理难题提供可借鉴的经验，具有较强的社会意义。
References
[1]刘建国. 城市生活垃圾分类的社会行为机制研究 [J]. 环境科学研究，2018,31 (02):217-223.
[2]许冉. 数字治理背景下城市垃圾分类治理优化路径研究 [D]. 大连：大连海事大学，2025..
[3]母睿郎，郎梦. 共同生产视角下生活垃圾分类效果评价与政策驱动路径 —— 基于中国中东部地区 19 个城市的模糊集定性比较分析 [J]. 中国人口.资源与环境，2023:182-191.
[4] 王娜. 城市生活垃圾分类政策长效机制的构建 [J]. 清洗世界，2023, 39 (04).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 盛宇翔 , 仲秀芳 , 沈建良
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
For all articles published in Axon Academic Publishing Institute journals, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open-access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download, read, reuse, and quote the paper for free, provided that the original published version is cited. This ensures that the work receives maximum use and exposure, while giving proper credit to the authors.
In exceptional circumstances, articles may be licensed differently. If you have specific conditions (such as those related to funding) that prevent using this license, please notify the journal’s editorial office during submission. Exceptions will be considered at the publisher's discretion.
