一种动态矩阵控制仿真软件的设计与研究
Keywords:
预测控制；动态矩阵控制；GUI；MATLAB；仿真Abstract
动态矩阵控制(Dynamic Matrix Control，DMC)算法是一种基于对象阶跃响应的预测控制算法，它适用于渐进稳定的线性对象。利用叠加原理通过滚动优化确定控制量，并利用被控对象的实时测量信息进行误差校正。本文主要将DMC算法和GUI界面相结合，开发出动态矩阵预测控制软件，实现DMC算法的控制仿真。仿真结果证明，对于单输入输出的对象，基于对象阶跃响应模型的动态矩阵预测控制具有很好的控制效果。DMC仿真软件可以选择不同的控制参数和被控对象，显示控制仿真曲线，充分展示了DMC算法的功能和特点。结果表明：该仿真系统比较稳定，封装性好，鲁棒性好，收敛快，以期对控制领域的工程实例应用有所借鉴意义。
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